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Malnutrition in Developing Countries

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01About This Special Issue

Developing countries are the most affected by malnutrition despite the diversity of agricultural products. The consequences of this malnutrition are the damage of mothers’ health and children.

It is more severe with children. In developing areas like sub-Saharan Africa, protein-energy malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies are a real public health problem. They are the cause of many diseases responsible for frequent morbidity and infant mortality. Traditional infant feeding practices are generally designed without considering the specific nutritional needs of children aged 6 to 59 months. The majority of mothers in these developing countries prepare porridge made of cereals or tubers without fat and protein intake to make complementary foods.

This special issue aims at contributing to improvement of the nutritional quality of traditional diets submitted to children in developing countries.

Aims and Scope:
Inventory of some traditional food supplements;
Compare the nutritional qualities of traditional and industrial complementary foods;
Evaluate the potential effects on young children;
Suggest some possible improvements for the nutritional quality.

02Meet the Guest Editors

Our distinguished editors bring deep subject-matter expertise to curate high-quality research and ensure a rigorous peer-review process.

Lead Guest Editor

Kouakou Egnon Vivien

Laboratory of Nutrition and Pharmacology, Faculty of Biosciences, Université Félix Houphouet Boigny, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

Guest Editor

Pethuru Devadason

Department of General Practice, Al Nahil International Clinic, Jleeb Al Shuyoukh, Kuwait

Guest Editor

Yakindra Timilsena

School of Science, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia

Guest Editor

Jose Eduardo Orellana Centeno

Doctorado en Ciencias Odontologicas UASLP, SAN LUIS POTOSI, Mexico

Guest Editor

Weihua Yang

The First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou University, Huzhou, China

Guest Editor

Günay Eskici

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Erzincan University, Turkey, Turkey

Guest Editor

Khedidja Mekki

Department of Biology, Faculty of Life and Natural Science, Laboratory of Clinical and Metabolic Nutrition, Universitu Oran 1, Oran, Algeria

Guest Editor

Srinivasan Krishnamoorthy

​​​​Department of Consumer and Food Science, ​Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa

Guest Editor

Marwa Ghieth

Department of Medical Parasitology, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt

Guest Editor

Aanchal Johari

Department of Foods and Nutrition, Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, India

Guest Editor

A K Obidul Huq

Department of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh

Guest Editor

Jayendra Gohil

Pediatrics Department, Government Medical College, Bhavnagar, India

Guest Editor

Anupama Gudadappanavar

Department of Pharmacology, JN Medical College, KLE university, Belagavi, India

Guest Editor

Samiran Bisai

Regional Medical Research Centre for Tribals, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Jabalpur, India

Guest Editor

Rahat Bari Tooheen

School of Business, Office of International Affairs, Chittagong Independent University, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Guest Editor

Habtamu Mellie

Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos town, Ethiopia

Guest Editor

Aliasghar Vahidinia

Department of Nutrition Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences., Hamadan, Iran

Guest Editor

Maryam Amini

Nutrition Research Department, National Nutrition And Food Technology Research Institute(NNFTRI), Tehran, Iran

Guest Editor

Abayneh Elias

Department of Biology, Dire Daw University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia

Guest Editor

Tilahun Ferede Asena

Department of Statistics, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia

Guest Editor

Mehdi Hedayati

Cellular and Molecular Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Guest Editor

Hasan Jafari

Department of Health Care Management, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran

03Published Articles

The following articles have been published in this special issue.

  • Magnitude and Treatment Outcome of Severe Acute Malnutrition of 6-59 Months Children in Raya Alamata Woreda, Tigray Region, Ethiopia from 2011-2015

    Zerihun Degebasa , Taklu Marama , Alefech Addisu

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 5-1, October 2017
    Pages: 30-37
    Received: 25 October 2017
    Accepted: 29 October 2017
    Published: 24 November 2017
    DOI: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.16
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    Abstract: Background: Globally, 4% death burden and 25 to 35 million attribute to severe acute malnutrition. One million death burden and 13 million attributable to severe acute malnutrition in sub Saharan Africa whereas 3% was severe wasting in Ethiopia. Objective: To describe the magnitude and treatment outcome of severe acute malnutrition of aged 6-59 mon... Show More
  • Socio-Economic Factors and Growth Ratardation in a Sub-Quarter of Abidjan Cocody Angré (Ivory Coast)

    Egnon K. V. Kouakou , Siaky Kamara , Zannou-Tchoko V. , Kouakou Firmin Kouassi , Kouamé G. M Bouafou , Coulibaly Amed , Cisse-Camara Massara , Alassane Meite , Yoro Blé Marcel , Kacou JM Djetouan , Bruno K. Koko , Niaba K. Valéry , Séraphin Kati-Coulibaly

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 5-1, October 2017
    Pages: 26-29
    Received: 2 August 2017
    Accepted: 3 August 2017
    Published: 25 August 2017
    DOI: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.15
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    Abstract: The aim of this work is to study the socio-economic factors in relation to the stunted growth in children from 6 to 59 months in a suburb of Abidjan Cocody Angré. To this end, a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was conducted at the community-based health facility in Abidjan (Cocody-Angré) over a period of three months (August to Oc... Show More
  • Organization and Effectiveness of Breast-Feeding Information in Prenatal Consultation Services in Two General Hospitals, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

    Coulibaly Amed , Aké-Tano Sassor Odile Purifine , Traoré Youssouf , Egnon Vivien Kouakou , N’cho Simplice Dagnan

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 5-1, October 2017
    Pages: 19-25
    Received: 10 August 2017
    Accepted: 16 August 2017
    Published: 25 August 2017
    DOI: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.14
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    Abstract: In Côte d'Ivoire, women's inadequate knowledge of breastfeeding significantly hampers the good process of the practice. Prenatal consultations are meant to constitute a major resource for the acquisition of reliable information on breastfeeding. This study aimed at assessing the organization and effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding information. ... Show More
  • A Body Shape Index Versus Body Mass Index in the Assessment of Nutritional Status Among Egyptian Primary School Children Infected with Intestinal Helminthiasis

    Mona El-Awady , Neveen Abed

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 5-1, October 2017
    Pages: 13-18
    Received: 21 January 2017
    Accepted: 25 January 2017
    Published: 4 August 2017
    DOI: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.13
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    Abstract: Background: School-age children are more predisposed and vulnerable to helminths infections which adversely affect their nutritional status. The A Body Shape Index (ABSI) has been developed as possible improved alternatives to BMI and WC in the assessment of nutritional status. Objectives: To detect the prevalence of helminths infections among scho... Show More
  • Neglected Growth Retardation in Children Aged 6-59 Months in Developing Countries: Case of a Sub-neighborhood of Abidjan Cocody – Angré (Ivory Coast)

    Egnon K. V. Kouakou , Siaky M. Kamara , Zannou-Tchoko V. , Alassane Meite , Kouamé G. M. Bouafou , Niaba K. Valérie , Kacou J. M. Djetouan , Séraphin Kati-Coulibaly

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 5-1, October 2017
    Pages: 8-12
    Received: 20 March 2017
    Accepted: 21 March 2017
    Published: 5 April 2017
    DOI: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.12
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    Abstract: The aim of this work is to evaluate the growth retardation observed on children from 6 to 59 months in a suburb of Abidjan Cocody Angré. To this end, a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was conducted at the community-based health facility in Abidjan (Cocody-Angré) over a three-month period (August to October 2016). In the course of ... Show More
  • Evaluation of Health Related Quality of Life in Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy

    Abdelrahim Saad Shoulah , Mahmoud Ali Saleh , Shereen Mohamed Abdelwahab , Mona Ahmad Elawady , Eman Fadel Elsheikh

    Issue: Volume 5, Issue 5-1, October 2017
    Pages: 1-7
    Received: 11 January 2017
    Accepted: 18 January 2017
    Published: 14 February 2017
    DOI: 10.11648/j.sjph.s.2017050501.11
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    Abstract: Background: Cancer is considered as the second leading cause of death worldwide. Objectives: To evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and to identify the most important determinants that affect them. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 190 cancer patients who have been received chemoth... Show More